Fenomenologiczne określenie Osoby

Bartłomiej Sipiński

Abstract


Author: Sipiński Bartłomiej
Title: THE PHENOMENOLOGICAL EXPRESSION OF THE ESSENCE OF THE PERSON (Fenomenologiczne określenie Osoby)
Source: Filo-Sofija
year: 2006, vol:.6, number: 2006/1, pages: 91-100
Keywords: PERSON, MAX SCHELER, PHENOMENOLOGY, PHENOMENOLOGICAL EXPRESSION
Discipline: PHILOSOPHY
Language: POLISH
Document type: ARTICLE
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Abstract The main problem of this article is a try to find the meaning of an essence of
the Person.
Asking about the Person in colloquial meaning is asking about the cultural pattern of the Person at the same time. What can be helpful in leaving the cultural pattern of the Person without leaving an essence of problem known as a Person, but difficult to indicate without an example?
Answer at this question, will be probably similar with finding an essence of the Person as a pure comprehension.
Phenomenology, as a finding of certainty can be a method in that “personalistic
adventure”, especially in version of the German phenomenologist – Max Scheler, who was trying to explain comprehension of the Person from the emotional point of view. Emotions, which can be understood as a phenomenon of the Person appearing in the practical function, and creating a culture with its examples of the Person, and finally giving its place in non personal surrounding world.
Here appears solution. By using Scheler’s method describing the Person from the emotional side, it seems to be possible to separate the pure comprehension from the cultural pattern of the Person.
That shows another reduction, next to well known reductions in Phenomenology. It could be something like an emotional reduction, which separates the Person from non personal structure of surrounding world and not gives a cultural pattern of the Person at the same time.
The next move is building a dialogue as a relation between Persons, which defines them as a dialogical subjects.

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